Ilha de Moçambique (Island of Mozambique) is a time capsule of coral stone and colonial charm. Once the capital of Portuguese East Africa, this tiny island brims with history, soul, and salt air. With faded forts, Swahili-style alleyways, and dhow-strewn shores, it’s a place where centuries collide, and the pace of life slows to a gentle sway.
Ilha de Moçambique – also known as the Island of Mozambique – isn’t just a destination; it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a living museum. Spanning just 3km long and 500m wide, this island was once one of the most important trading ports on the East African coast, linking Europe, Arabia, and India. Today, its storied past is etched into every stone façade, every narrow street, and every call to prayer that echoes across the sea.
Fort São Sebastião, Africa’s oldest complete fort, watches over Ilha de Moçambique, while the Chapel of Nossa Senhora de Baluarte – built in 1522 – still stands as the oldest European building in the Southern Hemisphere. The island’s unique blend of Portuguese, Arab, Indian, and African influences is reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and culture.
Beyond the history, there’s warmth – in both the tropical breeze and the islanders’ hospitality. Wander past pastel buildings, visit local craft markets, or take a dhow to the nearby mainland beaches and mangroves. Whether you’re a history buff, cultural explorer, or seeker of serenity, Ilha de Moçambique / Island of Mozambique invites you to step back in time – and stay a while.
There are no scheduled flights to the Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR) or Ghanzi. However, private charters can be arranged via your travel agent, and it will probably be necessary to visit lodges in the region. The town of Ghanzi is recognised as the gateway to the Kalahari and is relatively easy to reach by road, although self-drive visitors are advised not to travel at night. A well-equipped and fully provisioned 4×4 vehicle is needed as there are little to no services available. Road conditions can be terrible after rain.
Distance and Estimated Time to reach Ghanzi:
Most self-drive visitors enter the park via the Matswere Gate to the northeast of the reserve and should note that it is not necessary to transit Ghanzi if approaching from the east (Gaborone/Maun). If coming from the west (Ghanzi side), Tsau Gate is most often used.
December to March is regarded as the best time to visit the Central Kalahari Game Reserve, as the pans in Deception Valley attract large herds of game with their young, along with predators. That said, this is when the rains fall, so roads can be difficult to negotiate. Roads are better in April-May, but wildlife is more dispersed, yet easy enough to find.
The high season at the lodges runs from July to October when rates are highest – although it is never crowded. Due to the desert climate, the best weather is experienced from May-August, and it is hottest in January.
